In this chapter God gives Amos visions that should serve as warnings to those who listen. The visions are sent before the destruction of the Ten Northern Tribes. The prophet's personal life becomes in danger because of his ministry. However, he continues to follow God rather than man's.
Vv. 1 – 9 Warning Through Visions
V 1 “Thus the Lord God showed me, and behold, He was
forming a locust-swarm when the spring crop began to sprout. And behold, the
spring crop was after the king’s mowing.”
God bears long with people, but he will not bear always. The
swarm of locust would come when the poor would get to reap a crop. The king’s
cutting had occurred already.
This would indicate that there would be little to no bread
for them. However, the rich would have their share.
God has waited long with these arrogant peoples, but he
shows Amos that he isn’t going to continue. Remember from 3:7, God reveals his
secrets through his prophets.
Can you see God’s mercies in this. He didn’t send the locust
when the best of the crop was ripe, the first in early spring, was ripe. The
people gathered in the first mowing. The last crop to grow was less and of
little value compared to the first. So God is merciful. We should never
complain about the things God gives us.
The caterpillar army of Assyria comes on Israel and lays it
waste as mentioned above from Hamath to the plains, or all the territory that Jeroboam
had taken (2 Kings 14:25; 6:14 above).
V 2 “And it came about, when it had finished eating the
vegetation of the land, that I said, “Lord God, please pardon! How
can Jacob stand, for he is small?”
Amos intercedes for Israel. The devastation of the crops
could do him in. What is one devastation of war, famine. That’s what is
indicated by the locust eating all the vegetation. The poor will be hard
pressed to find food.
One job of the prophet was to pray for those to whom he brought
prophesies. However, we see Jeremiah praying that the Lord would hurry and
bring about his promises to destroy Judah.
V 3 “The Lord changed His mind about this. “It shall
not be,” said the Lord.”
There are a few instances in the Bible where a human intervenes
and God does or does not carry out the thing God has proposed to do.
1. Abraham trying to defend Sodom and Gomorrah
2. Moses asking the Lord not to destroy the entire nation and making a nation of him
3. Here when Amos asks the Lord not to destroy all of Israel
4. Jesus in the Garden
1. Abraham trying to defend Sodom and Gomorrah
2. Moses asking the Lord not to destroy the entire nation and making a nation of him
3. Here when Amos asks the Lord not to destroy all of Israel
4. Jesus in the Garden
There are others, but these will suffice for now.
V 4 “Thus the Lord God showed me, and behold, the Lord
God was calling to contend with them by fire, and it consumed the great deep
and began to consume the farm land.”
Amos, then, has another vision. He sees a fire destroying
all the farm land. Again, how can they survive without their crops?
V 5 Then I said, “Lord God, please stop! How
can Jacob stand, for he is small?”
Once again, Amos offers intercessory prayer for Israel. He
prays because Jacob is God’s people. Jacob is supposed to be a worshiper of
God. When we get to Habakkuk, you will discover that the prophet tells God
nearly the same thing. Will you bring bad things on your good people?
V 6 The Lord changed His mind about this. “This too
shall not be,” said the Lord God.”
Once again, God changes his mind and does not destroy or
burn their farmland. Do you think the Lord really changes his mind, or is he
testing Amos? Could it be that Amos could be thinking since he is from Judah,
They deserve everything they get. They have left God to worship idols. They
have separated themselves from us to do their own thing. They should be
punished!
Vv. 7 -- 8 Thus He showed me, and behold, the Lord was
standing by a vertical wall with a plumb line in His hand. The Lord said to me,
“What do you see, Amos?” And I said, “A plumb line.” Then the Lord
said, “Behold I am about to put a plumb line In the midst of My people
Israel. I will spare them no longer.”
What does a plumb line do? It tells you if something is vertically
straight – up and down plane that is straight. God is saying that Israel needs
to get its vertical alliance with God correct.
Israel’s church says of itself, “I am a wall, and my breasts
are like towers. This wall was made by a plumb-line,” (Song of Solomon 8:10).
Now, God is standing on the wall. Most likely when he plumbs it, the wall is
bowed. He is standing on it not to straighten it, but rather to tread the wall
down. When you place the standards of an almighty God on any wall, you will
find it bowed in comparison.
V 9 “The high places of Isaac will be desolated and
the sanctuaries of Israel laid waste. Then I will rise up against the house of
Jeroboam with the sword.”
The protective walls, high places, and safe hiding places
and places of worship, sanctuaries, will be destroyed. Or, it could be that the
places where they worship their gods will be destroyed. A play on Isaac’s name,
“laughter.” Israel would become the laughing stock of the area. One of God’s
chosen thrown down by him.
Vv. 10 – 17 Amos Accused, Answers
V 10 “Then Amaziah, the priest of Bethel, sent word to Jeroboam king of Israel, saying, “Amos has conspired against you in the midst of the house of Israel; the land is unable to endure all his words. V 11 For thus Amos says, ‘Jeroboam will die by the sword and Israel will certainly go from its land into exile.’” V 12 Then Amaziah said to Amos, “Go, you seer, flee away to the land of Judah and there eat bread and there do your prophesying! V 13 But no longer prophesy at Bethel, for it is a sanctuary of the king and a royal residence.”
Amos was warned to flee from Samaria. We have talked much
about how they felt about a foreigner coming to their cities to tell them that
their country would be destroyed. Now you see why I have been talking about it.
Here they warn Amos that he had better get back where he
came from. Here you can do normal, daily things like eat and perform your
ministry.
Then the priest warns Amos not to continue to do ministry
inside their borders nor in their royal city where the king lives.
14 “Then Amos replied to Amaziah, “I am not a prophet,
nor am I the son of a prophet; for I am a herdsman and a grower of sycamore
figs.”
God never made me a prophet. I’m a farmer. I tend sheep and
goats, and I raise sycamore figs.
V 15 “But the Lord took me from [n]following the flock and the Lord said
to me, ‘Go prophesy to My people Israel.’
However, God took me from following the herds and farming.
He gave me a direct command. I couldn’t refuse him. He said go prophesy to my
people Israel. That’s why I’m here!
V 16 “Now hear the word of the Lord: you are saying, ‘You
shall not prophesy against Israel nor shall you speak against the house of Isaac.”
Since I am here, hear what the Lord has to say. You’re
telling me that I can’t prophesy here against Israel. You are telling me that I
can’t prophesy in the holy city of Samaria. Nor the house of Isaac.
V 17 “Therefore, thus says the Lord, ‘Your wife will
become a harlot in the city, your sons and your daughters will fall by the
sword, your land will be parceled up by a measuring line and you yourself will
die upon unclean soil. Moreover, Israel will certainly go from its land into
exile.’”
Hear this now! Because you have told me these things, your
wife will become a harlot in the city. Your sons and daughters will be slain by
the sword. Your land will be given out, measured to someone else, and you will
die in a foreign land.
Besides, Israel will go into another land. She will be
exiled from here.
Amos
Chapter 7
Questions
Can you think of another place where someone prays that God will
change his mind? _________________________________________. Jesus in the garden. Moses when God told him
he would make a great nation of him.
God is going to send what against Israel?
________________________________________.
What’s so important about the King’s mowing?
___________________________________________.
What’s the mercy shown by God in sending the locusts later?
_________________________________.
Amos’ second vision is of what? __________________.
What does the plumb line indicate? _______________________________________________________.
How safe are their protective walls?
____________________________________________________.
The wall represents who? _______________________. When God
plumbs Israel, what will he find?
_________________________________________________.
What did Amos prophesy against Jeroboam II?
___________________________________________.
Who told Jeroboam II what Amos said?
__________________________.
Who warned Amos to flee? _____________________________.
What did Amos say would happen?
____________________________________________________
_________________________________________.
Blessings,
Howard
PS: A complete study on your freedom through rest can be had from B. C. Ministries, Inc. Email us at bcministries1@gmail.com for your free copy.
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